Chow Chow: A Calm and Majestic Companion
With its mane that evokes a lion and its somewhat grumpy expression, the Chow Chow is a dog with notable physical characteristics. Its large head, blue tongue, and very dense coat do not go unnoticed. The Chow Chow is not the most affectionate dog. Not that it is aggressive, far from it, but this Chinese canine with two varieties (long hair and short hair) rarely shows its attachment to its owner. Yet it is real. The Chow Chow is loyal and sincere but has a difficult character and a strong temperament. It is not suited for novice owners.
- Origins and History
- Physical Characteristics
- Behavior and Training
- Living Conditions
- Health and Care
- The Chow Chow at a Glance
Origins and History
The Chow Chow originates from Central Asia. Several centuries ago, it was bred for its meat in Asia or for its fur. The English later imported it to Europe from Mongolia, probably in the 19th century. Its name is believed to come from a Mandarin inscription meaning "various goods," as it was brought along with exotic products. It descends from Spitz-type dogs like the Nordics but also from Mastiffs. The French truly discovered it in the 1920s with the creation of the Chow Chow Club de France, now known as the Chow Chow Club Français. The breed became popular only after World War II.
Physical Characteristics
The Chow Chow is a harmonious and robust dog. Here are some of its distinctive features:
- Coat: Short, very abundant, smooth, and slightly woolly; in the long-haired version (more common), the coat is also dense and fluffy.
- Color: The coat must be solid-colored (black, red, fawn, blue, cream, or white). Shades may appear, especially under the tail and around the hindquarters, often lighter.
- Head: Broad, voluminous, and flat.
- Ears: Medium-sized and rounded, they are thick, set wide apart, and stand erect on the head. The tips point forward and tend to converge.
- Eyes: Medium-sized, oval, clear, and slightly sunken. Normally dark, they can also match the coat color in blue and fawn Chow Chows.
- Body: Compact, horizontal, short, and strong. The chest is broad and deep, the shoulders muscular. The front legs are straight, and the hind legs have as little angulation as possible (hence the particularly stiff gait of the Chow Chow).
- Tail: Set high and carried well over the back.
Behavior and Training
The Chow Chow has a unique character. While it appreciates its owner very much, it does not like to play or openly show its affection. It is distant and seems very proud. It tolerates children but is not suited for activities with them. It is a good guard dog, barking little. It protects its territory. It does not like strangers petting it on the head: this gesture is reserved for its owners. It does not get along well with other dogs. Loyal, faithful, especially to its owner, it is particularly distant. It rarely shows its affection. It is proud, independent but remains very calm.
Compatibility with Children and Family
The Chow Chow can tolerate children but is not the ideal playmate. Its distant nature and independent character make it less interactive than other breeds. However, it is loyal to its family and protective of its territory, making it a good guard dog.
The Chow Chow's Diet Guide
The Chow Chow, with its calm temperament and independent nature, requires a balanced and nutrient-rich diet to maintain its vitality and overall health. Here are some essential points to consider for feeding your Chow Chow:
- High-quality Proteins: Proteins are essential for muscle development and tissue repair. Protein sources like chicken, beef, fish, and lamb are ideal to meet the Chow Chow's high protein needs.
- Healthy Fats: Fats provide a concentrated source of energy and are crucial for healthy skin and coat. Omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids found in fish and high-quality oils are particularly beneficial.
- Fiber: Fiber promotes good digestion and contributes to intestinal health. Vegetables, fruits, and whole grains are good sources of fiber.
- Vitamins and Minerals: A balanced diet should include vitamins and minerals to support the dog's immune system and overall health. Supplements can be beneficial but should be administered under veterinary supervision.
It is crucial to choose a diet suited to your Chow Chow's age, weight, and activity level. Always consult a veterinarian for personalized advice.
Treat Recommendations
To complement your Chow Chow's diet, Marly & Dan offers a range of premium treats tailored to your four-legged companion's needs. Here are some of the most recommended options:
- Skin & Coat 100% Salmon: Rich in omega-3, these treats contribute to healthy skin and a shiny coat. Perfect for maintaining your dog's immune system and heart health.
- Vitality Chew Bars: Ideal for training sessions and intense activities, they provide an energy boost.
- Dental M-L: Help reduce plaque and tartar, contributing to better oral hygiene.
Marly & Dan treats are made in France with natural and high-quality ingredients, ensuring healthy and tasty snacks for your Chow Chow. Give them the best by choosing Marly & Dan, a brand dedicated to excellence in animal nutrition.
Living Conditions
The Chow Chow copes well with solitude. Quiet, it does not need constant exercise. However, it is better suited to a house than an apartment. Its unique character requires an attentive, firm, and very calm owner. The Chow Chow adapts well to apartment living. It is very clean, not boisterous, and barks very little. Therefore, it is perfect for living in close quarters. It will also adapt perfectly to country life, where it will enjoy running outside if it has access to a garden.
Health and Care
The Chow Chow is a very robust dog, whose only real issues may be related to selective breeding. However, note that their thick coat, if excessive (which is then a fault), can cause discomfort in hot weather. They also tire quickly when playing. The Chow Chow is prone to obesity. It is therefore important to carefully monitor its diet. Additionally, this dog can develop hip and elbow dysplasia. Physical activity should be moderated during the first months of life. Besides, it poses no other health problems and has no hereditary diseases.
During shedding periods, especially in spring and autumn, the Chow Chow needs to be brushed very regularly. This task is necessary regardless of coat length, but it is, of course, more demanding for long-haired individuals. It is the only way to avoid matting.
Price and Budget
The purchase price of a Chow Chow ranges between €1000 and €1500. The annual maintenance cost varies between €950 and €1050, including food, veterinary care, and other necessary expenses for its well-being.
The Chow Chow is a calm and loyal companion, ideal for families and experienced owners. With proper training and plenty of exercise, it will bring joy and tranquility to your home.
The Chow Chow at a Glance
FAQ
The Chow Chow can suffer from heat discomfort due to its thick coat. It is also prone to obesity and can develop hip and elbow dysplasia. Special attention should be paid to its diet and physical activity during the first months.
The Chow Chow tolerates children but is not the ideal playmate. Its distant nature and independent character make it less interactive with young children.
No, the Chow Chow does not need a lot of exercise. Daily walks are sufficient to keep it satisfied. It prefers tranquility and calm.