The Australian Shepherd: an energetic and versatile companion
The Australian shepherd, also known as Aussie or Australian Shepherd, is an affectionate dog who does not lack character. Built dog for activity and work, the Australian shepherd has all the physical and mental skills to fulfill various missions. Average, agile and intelligent, it fits perfectly with family life and adapts to a variety of living environment, provided you don’t let it be bored. In recent years, this breed has been very successful in the hearts of the French.
- Origins and Historical
- Physical characteristics
- Behavior and education
- Living conditions
- Health and maintenance
- The Australian shepherd at a glance
Origins and Historical
Contrary to what its name implies, the Australian shepherd is not from Australia. Indeed, this breed was developed in the United States by farmers in the 1900s in order to have a dog capable of gathering cattle. Even if many theories contradict each other, the real cradle of this breed would be Basque. In fact, the ancestors of the Australian shepherd were dogs of Basque origin imported into North America, then in Australia.
Physical characteristics
The Australian shepherd is a harmonious and robust dog. Here are some of its distinctive characteristics:
- Hair : Mid-length, dense and right, sometimes slightly wavy.
- Color : Varied, including merle blue, brilliant red, black, tricolor red with or without white marks and fire.
- Head : Proportionate to the body, with a slightly rounded skull and a well -defined stop.
- Ears : Medium size, triangular and slightly rounded at the ends.
- Eyes : Almonds, brown, blue, amber or any combination of these colors.
- Body : Well proportioned, with a deep chest and well -curved ribs.
- Tail : Right or naturally short (less than 10 cm).
Behavior and education
The Australian shepherd is a very intelligent and obedient dog of nature. However, his education must start early to prevent him from developing bad habits. It is a sensitive dog that responds well to a gentle but firm education. It is important to teach him not to claim food and to respect the rules of the house.
Compatibility with children and family
The Australian shepherd is an excellent family dog. It is sociable with children, adults and even other pets. He does not like loneliness and needs the constant presence of his masters or companions. Its energy and affectionate nature make it a wonderful companion for active families.
The food guide of the Australian Shepherd
The Australian shepherd, with its energetic temperament and its loving nature, requires a balanced diet rich in nutrients to maintain its vitality and its overall health. Here are some essential points to consider to feed your Australian shepherd well:
- Quality proteins: Proteins are fundamental for muscle development and tissue repair. Sources of protein such as chicken, beef, fish and lamb are ideal for meeting high protein needs of the Australian shepherd.
- Healthy fats: Fats provide a concentrated energy source and is essential for healthy skin and coat. Omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids, present in high quality fish and oils, are particularly beneficial.
- Fibers: Fibers promote good digestion and contribute to intestinal health. Warm vegetables, fruits and grains are good sources of fiber.
- Vitamins and minerals: A balanced diet must include vitamins and minerals to support the dog's immune system and general health. Food supplements can be beneficial, but they must be administered under the supervision of a veterinarian.
It is essential to choose a diet adapted to the age, weight and activity level of your Australian shepherd. Always see a veterinarian for personalized advice.
Treaty recommendations
To complete the feeding of your Australian shepherd, Marly & Dan offers a range of premium treats adapted to the needs of your four -legged companion. Here are some of the most recommended options:
- 100% salmon skin & coat: Rich in omega-3, they contribute to healthy skin and shiny coat. Perfect for maintaining your dog's immune and heart health system.
- Dental M-L: Help reduce plaque and tartar, contributing to better oral hygiene.
- Snacks joints: Enriched with glucosamine and chondroitin, these snacks support the health of the joints, essential for an active and muscular dog like the Australian shepherd.
Marly & Dan treats are made in France with natural and high quality ingredients, thus guaranteeing healthy and tasty snacks for your Australian shepherd. Give him the best by choosing Marly & Dan, a brand dedicated to excellence in animal nutrition.
Living conditions
The Australian shepherd is not really made for an apartment life. He prefers houses with garden to give free rein to his sporting temperament. It is a breed that appreciates the company and requires as much affection as action. So you have to think about taking it out quite often and avoiding leaving it alone for too long. If it needs authority, it must be noted gently.
Health and maintenance
The Australian shepherd is a robust dog that can have eyewlas (called MOHC: hereditary canine eye diseases). Among these eye diseases, it is important to carry out a screening test each year against Progressive retinal atrophy (ARP), the anomaly of the eye of the Collery (AOC) and the juvenile cataracts. In addition, it is subject to hip and elbow dysplasia and epilepsy. Skin diseases have also been noted on several individuals. The life expectancy of an Australian shepherd is between 12 and 15 years old. With appropriate care and a balanced diet, he can live a long and happy life.
Price and budget
The purchase price of an Australian shepherd is between € 700 and € 1,500. The annual maintenance cost varies between € 1,300 and € 1,400, including food, veterinary care, and other expenses necessary for its well-being.
The Australian shepherd is a faithful, energetic and ideal companion for active families. With adequate education and a lot of exercise, he will bring joy and dynamism to your home.
The Australian shepherd at a glance
Faq
The Australian shepherd can present eyeworms, such as progressive retinal atrophy, the anomaly of the eye of the Collery and the juvenile cataracts. It is also subject to hip and elbow dysplasia, as well as epilepsy. Skin diseases have also been noted. It is crucial to regularly monitor your health to prevent these problems.
Absolutely ! The Australian shepherd is a sweet and playful companion, perfect for children. His affectionate nature and his need to stay close to his masters make him an excellent friend for the youngest.
Yes, the Australian shepherd is a very energetic dog who needs a lot of exercise. Long walks and outdoor activities are essential for its well-being.