The Samoyed: an elegant and playful dog
The Samoyed, also known as Samoyed or Saiédskaïa Sabaka, is a medium -sized Spitz type dog. Elegant, dignified and assured, it is also distinguished by its strength and endurance. The Samoyed also gives the impression of smiling thanks to the particular position of the commissures of his lips and his eyes. The Samoyed is basically a sled dog. Over time, he has perfectly accommodated a life of a pet dog, as long as he has enough space to have fun and run. It is soft and friendly, specifically with children. Always happy, he will bring constant happiness in his home. He presents no tare and is not fragile in terms of his health.
- Origins and Historical
- Physical characteristics
- Behavior and education
- Living conditions
- Health and maintenance
- The Samoyed at a glance
Origins and Historical
Very old breed, originally from the cold regions of northern Russia and Siberia, the Samoyed owes its name to the tribe which lived in this country extremely marked by winter rigors. Appreciated for its endurance and overflowing energy, the Samoyed was quickly used as a sled dog by local inhabitants. Representatives of the breed were brought back to England in 1889 by the British zoologist Ernest Kilburn. The first standard of Samoyed was written in England in 1909. The breed was recognized final by the FCI on June 26, 1959.
Physical characteristics
The Samoyed is a harmonious and robust dog. Here are some of its distinctive characteristics:
- Hair : Long, abundant, thick, hard and dense. The sub-point is shorter and softer, but just as dense. Collerette around the neck and shoulders, more pronounced in male dogs.
- Color : Entirely pure white with or without some creamy marks. Never beige.
- Head : Strong, in the shape of a corner. The skull is slightly convex, slightly wider between the ears. The stop is clearly marked. The truffle is well developed and pigmented, ideally black. The muzzle is strong and high.
- Ears : Small, thick, triangular shape and slightly rounded at the top, straight, high and mobile attached.
- Eyes : Quite apart, dark brown in color, almond -shaped, displaying a "smiling" expression.
- Body : Slightly longer than high. The tourniquet is clearly marked, the back muscular and right (longer in the female), the kidney and well drawn kidney, the rump well muscular and slightly tilted, the chest wide and well descended.
- Tail : Tied high, bent forward when the dog is active, sometimes hanging when it is at rest, reaching the jarret.
Behavior and education
The Samoyed is an independent dog, who likes to have its territory. He is never against caresses, especially from the children he loves. Indeed, it is of a playful, joyful and jovial nature. His bonhomie makes him an excellent company dog. It should not be used as a guard dog because it does not have the qualities or the characteristics. He will not be suspicious of a stranger. He prefers to play and have fun. Even if he is independent, he appreciates the company of his master. It is soft and attentive.
Compatibility with children and family
The Samoyed is an excellent family dog. Her soft and patient temperament makes it an ideal companion for children. He loves to play and is always ready to participate in family activities. His affectionate nature and his need to be close to his masters make him very endearing. However, as with any breed, it is important to supervise interactions with very young children to avoid accidents.
The Samoyed Food Guide
The Samoyed, with its active temperament and its specific needs, requires a balanced diet rich in nutrients to maintain its vitality and its overall health. Here are some essential points to consider to feed your Samoyed well:
- Quality proteins: Proteins are fundamental for muscle development and tissue repair. Sources of protein such as chicken, beef, fish and lamb are ideal for meeting the high protein needs of the Samoyed.
- Healthy fats: Fats provide a concentrated energy source and is essential for healthy skin and coat. Omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids, present in high quality fish and oils, are particularly beneficial.
- Fibers: Fibers promote good digestion and contribute to intestinal health. Warm vegetables, fruits and grains are good sources of fiber.
- Vitamins and minerals: A balanced diet must include vitamins and minerals to support the dog's immune system and general health. Food supplements can be beneficial, but they must be administered under the supervision of a veterinarian.
It is essential to choose a diet adapted to the age, weight and activity level of your Samoyed. Always see a veterinarian for personalized advice.
Treaty recommendations
To complete the feeding of your Samoyed, Marly & Dan offers a range of premium treats adapted to the needs of your four -legged companion. Here are some of the most recommended options:
- 100% salmon skin & coat: Rich in omega-3, they contribute to healthy skin and shiny coat. Perfect for maintaining your dog's immune and heart health system.
- Dental M-L: Help reduce plaque and tartar, contributing to better oral hygiene.
- Snacks joints: Enriched with glucosamine and chondroitin, these snacks support the health of the joints, essential for an active and muscular dog like the Samoyed.
Marly & Dan treats are manufactured in France with natural and high quality ingredients, guaranteeing the health and tasty snacks for your Samoyed. Give him the best by choosing Marly & Dan, a brand dedicated to excellence in animal nutrition.
Living conditions
The Samoyed is happy in a house with a large fenced garden. However, it should be avoided the too strong heat of a home in winter. He appreciates family life and the company of children. It is therefore aimed at all family situations, as long as his master does not allow himself to be exceeded and can allow him to exert himself regularly. Nordic dog, the Samoyed needs to run and stretch the legs throughout the day. Thus, episodic outings are not enough for him. Above all, indoor life is not made for him.
Health and maintenance
Robust, resistant and endowed with an abundant double hair, the Samoyed very well supports the harsh winter climates, but much less hot. The Samoyed only very rarely falls ill. Thus, it presents no hereditary pathology. Like all large dogs, pay attention to hip dysplasia and therefore moderate your physical activity the first years of your life.
The male Samoyed is experiencing a moult per year. The female, on the other hand, turns twice a year. These mues are abundant and annoying for people who do not like hairs in their home. The long and white hair of the dog requires permanent maintenance which is not easy for the Samoyed, especially during the moulting periods. It is recommended to brush the dog with a card or a rigid pins brush. Brushing must be weekly in usual time, but becomes daily during the moult. The bath can be given at the start of the moult, which eliminates a maximum of dead hairs. It is best to use a special white -haired dog shampoo to wash the Samoyed.
The Samoyed at a glance
Faq
Absolutely ! The Samoyed is a sweet and playful companion, perfect for children. His affectionate nature and his need to stay close to his masters make him an excellent friend for the youngest.
The Samoyed is generally robust and resistant, but like all large dogs, it can be subject to hip dysplasia. Regular veterinary follow -up and suitable diet are essential to maintain good health.
The Samoyed can adapt to apartment life provided it has enough daily exercise. However, he prefers large spaces and a garden where he can run and play freely.
The hair of the Samoyed requires regular maintenance, especially during the moulting periods. It is recommended to brush it daily during these periods and give it a bath with a special white naked dog shampoo to eliminate dead hairs.