How to choose the best kibble for your dog: Complete guide

Comment Choisir les Meilleures Croquettes pour Votre Chien : Guide Complet

Choosing the best kibble for your dog is essential to guarantee your health, well-being and longevity. Dog owners are increasingly aware of the importance of a balanced diet adapted to the specific needs of their four -legged companions. But faced with the multitude of options available on the market, how to know which kibbles are really the best for your dog? In this article, we will guide you through the essential criteria to make the right choice and give you practical advice to ensure a smooth food transition.

Find out how to choose the best kibble for your dog by exploring the following points:

Let's dive together in this complete guide to offer your dog a healthy and balanced diet!

Understand your dog's nutritional needs

Different nutritional needs depending on the age, breed and size of the dog

Each dog is unique, and its nutritional needs vary depending on their age, race and size. Puppies, for example, need a diet rich in calories and nutrients to support their rapid growth. Adult dogs, on the other hand, require a balance of nutrients to maintain their energy and their general health. As for senior dogs, they often need a lighter and easier to digest diet to prevent age related health problems.
The needs also vary depending on the breed. Large breeds may require specific kibbles to prevent joint problems, while small breeds may need smaller and easier to chew kibble. Likewise, an active dog will need more calories and protein than a more sedentary dog.

Importance of proteins, fats, vitamins and minerals

Proteins are essential for muscle development and tissue repair. They provide the amino acids necessary for global growth and health. Fat, on the other hand, is a concentrated source of energy and play a crucial role in the absorption of vitamins and the maintenance of healthy skin and coat.

Vitamins and minerals are also vital for various bodily functions. Vitamins A, D, E and K, for example, are important for vision, bone health, blood reproduction and coagulation. Minerals such as calcium, phosphorus and potassium are essential for bone development, muscles and heart health.

How the kibbles meet these specific needs

Dog croquettes are formulated to provide an optimal balance of protein, fat, vitamins and minerals. They are designed to meet the specific needs of each dog, taking into account their age, race, size and level of activity.
Puppy kibbles, for example, contain high levels of protein and fat to support their growth. Adult dog kibbles are formulated to maintain optimal health and prevent diseases. Senior dog kibbles, on the other hand, are often enriched with glucosamine and chondroitine to support the health of joints and are formulated to be easily digestible.

By choosing the kibble adapted to the specific needs of your dog, you can make sure that it receives all the nutrients necessary for a long, healthy and happy life.

Choosing criteria for quality kibbles

Composition and ingredients to favor: high quality proteins, absence of artificial colors and preservatives

Dog and kibble

When it comes to choosing kibble for your dog, the composition and quality of the ingredients are essential criteria. Here are some points to consider:

  • High quality proteins : Proteins are a crucial element of canine diet. It is important to choose kibbles that use high quality protein sources, such as chicken, beef, lamb or fish. Proteins of animal origin are generally preferred because they are better assimilated by dogs.
  • Absence of artificial colors and preservatives : Superior quality kibbles avoid artificial additives that can be harmful to your dog's health. Favor natural products and exempt from coloring, artificial preservatives and artificial aromas. Natural conservatives, such as vitamin E (tocopherols) and vitamin C (ascorbic acid), are better options.
  • Complete and balanced ingredients : Make sure that kibbles contain a good balance of carbohydrates, healthy fats, vitamins and minerals. Ingredients like vegetables, fruits and whole grains can provide additional fibers and nutrients.

Labels and certifications to be sought to guarantee the quality of the kibble

To guarantee the quality of the croquettes you choose, look for reliable labels and certifications that attest to compliance with safety and quality standards. Here are some labels to consider:

  • AFNOR Certification : This French certification ensures that kibbles meet strict quality and food security standards.
  • AB label (organic farming) : Indicates that the ingredients come from organic farming, without pesticides or GMOs.
  • International certifications : Labels such as AAFCO (Association of American Feed Control Officials) guarantee that kibbles meet the established nutritional requirements.
  • ISO 22000 : This international food security standard ensures that products are manufactured under strict hygienic conditions.

Analysis of specific needs such as allergies, food intolerances or specific dietetic needs

Dogs can have specific dietary needs due to allergies, food intolerances or special medical conditions. Here's how to choose kibble adapted to these needs:

  • Food allergies : If your dog is allergic to certain ingredients, such as beef, chicken, or grains, opt for hypoallergenic kibbles that use alternative protein and carbohydrate sources, such as salmon, lamb or potatoes.
  • Food intolerances : For dogs intolerant with certain ingredients, choose kibble without cereal or gluten -free. Options based on sweet potatoes, peas or lenses can be beneficial.
  • Particular dietetic needs : Dogs with specific health problems, such as kidney disorders, heart disease or obesity, may require a specialized diet. Look for kibbles formulated for these conditions, often available on veterinary recommendation.

Taking these criteria into account, you can choose high-quality kibbles that meet your dog's specific needs, thus ensuring his long-term health and well-being.

Practical advice for food transition

How to gradually introduce new kibbles into your dog's diet

Dog eating kibbles

Changing your dog's diet should be a gradual process to avoid digestive disorders and allow its digestive system to adapt. Here is a transition plan for a week:

  • Day 1 to 2 : Mix 25 % of new kibbles with 75 % of the old diet.
  • Day 3 to 4 : Switch to a mixture of 50 % new kibbles and 50 % of old kibbles.
  • Day 5 to 6 : Increase new kibbles to 75 % and 25 % of old kibbles.
  • Day 7 and more : Give 100 % new kibbles.

This progressive process allows your dog to get used to new food without disturbing his stomach.

Signs to watch to make sure your dog tolerates his new diet well

During the transition, it is crucial to monitor your dog to detect any negative reaction to the new diet. Here are some signs to monitor:

  • Digestive disorders : Diarrhea, constipation, or vomiting may indicate that the transition is too fast or that new kibbles are not suitable.
  • Appetite changes : A loss of appetite or a refusal to eat may indicate that your dog does not like new kibbles or that there is a digestive problem.
  • Energy and behavior : Note any change in the energy level or your dog's behavior. A drop in energy or lethargic behavior can be signs of discomfort.
  • Peeling and skin condition : Monitor skin reactions, such as itching, redness or hair loss, which can report a food allergy.

Tips to make the change easier and pleasant for your dog

Here are some tips for facilitating your dog's food transition:

  • Appetizing mixture : To make the new kibbles more appetizing, mix them with a little damp food or add a small amount of chicken broth (without salt or onions).
  • Food distributor toys : Use interactive toys or food distributors to make meals more interesting and encourage your dog to accept new kibbles.
  • Regular meal : Hold a regular meal routine to help your dog adapt to change. Offer meals at fixed times every day.
  • Avoid excessive treats : Reduce treats and table remains during the transition to avoid disturbing the adaptation process.
  • Patience and encouragement : Be patient and encourage your dog with praise and caresses when he eats his new kibbles.

By following these practical tips, you can ensure a smooth food transition and help your dog easily adapt to his new diet, while maintaining his well-being and health.

Faq

Cereal-free kibbles have gained popularity in recent years, but are they really better for your dog? The answer depends on the specific needs of your dog. For some dogs, including those with allergies or grain intolerances, cereal -free kibbles can provide significant advantages. They often use alternative sources of carbohydrates such as potatoes, peas or lenses. However, for dogs without specific food sensitivities, kibbles containing grains can also provide a balanced and nutritious diet. It is essential to read the labels and choose high quality kibbles, whether or not they contain cereals.

The signs of a food allergy in dogs may vary, but some common symptoms include:

  • Skin itching and irritation : Your dog can scratch excessively or develop redness and rashes.
  • Digestive problems : Diarrhea, vomiting or flatulence may indicate a food allergy.
  • Recurring infections : Recurrent ears or legs infections can also be a sign.

If you suspect a food allergy, it is recommended to consult your veterinarian. He can suggest an elimination diet to identify the problematic ingredient and offer appropriate alternatives.

The amount of kibble to give to your dog depends on several factors, including its weight, age, level of activity and physical condition. Here is a general recommendation for the daily quantity:

  • Small dogs (1-10 kg) : About 25 to 150 grams
  • Medium-sized dogs (10-25 kg) : About 150 to 300 grams
  • Large dogs (25-50 kg) : Around 300 to 500 grams
  • Very large dogs (50+ kg) : 500 grams and more

It is important to follow the specific recommendations of the manufacturer of kibbles and to adjust according to your dog's individual needs. Monitor your dog's weight and adjust the amount of food if necessary to maintain healthy weight.

Choosing the best kibble for your dog involves understanding your specific nutritional needs, favoring high quality ingredients, being attentive to labels and certifications, and to meet the particular needs of your dog, whether allergies or other medical conditions.

It is essential to consult your veterinarian before making significant changes to your dog's diet. A veterinarian can provide you with personalized advice based on the health and specific needs of your dog.