Bichon Maltais: All about this adorable and elegant dog
The Maltais Bichon, also known as Maltese or Maltese, is a small, calm and very intelligent dog, which has a narrow and long trunk, with a long white and silky hair. It is a very elegant little dog with a proud and distinguished head port. The Maltais Bichon is an adorable pet dog, with a very fine coat that it will be necessary to take care with the greatest delicacy. The maintenance of this canine is special. For the rest, his education and food are rather easy. It is a dog very pleasant to live in, attached to his master, to children and who loves hugs. It is lively and awake and has robust health.
- Origins and Historical
- Physical characteristics
- Behavior and education
- Living conditions
- Health and maintenance
- The Maltese Bichon, at a glance
Origins and Historical
The breed of the Maltese Bichon is very old and would go back to Antiquity. The famous Aristotle (384-322 BC) refers to a breed of small dogs which he calls "Canes Melitenses" in his nomenclature of existing dogs at the time. French translation means "Maltese dog". Its name could derive from the Phoenician "Màlat" which means "refuge" or "Port", and whose semantic root is found in the Sicilian city of Melita. Indeed, the ancestors of these small dogs then lived on the perimeter of the central Mediterranean in ports and on ships, where they chased the rats and mice which infesting the port stores and the wedges of the boats. He did not live especially in Malta, where he did not take his name. The Maltese Bichon will therefore be imported on the South American continent between the 8th and 11th century, giving in particular the Havanese Bichon.
Physical characteristics
The Maltese bichon is a harmonious and elegant dog. Here are some of its distinctive characteristics:
- Hair : Long, silky and brilliant, without underpoil.
- Color : Pure white with some creamy marks.
- Head : Rounded with a tapered muzzle.
- Ears : Falling, garnished with long hairs.
- Eyes : Large, round, dark in color with a gentle expression.
- Body : Long and narrow with a well -descended chest.
- Tail : Rolled up on the back, covered with abundant hairs.
Behavior and education
The Maltese bichon is a cheerful and sweet little dog. With great intelligence, he is very lively and very attached to his master. However, it hardly supports loneliness and will not appreciate prolonged absences, following which it will be susceptible. Capable of living in the city as in the countryside, it is a good companion for the older children (he may not appreciate the abruptness of the little ones). His bonhomie can sometimes make you smile. In addition, he appreciates the presence of congeners and other animals.
Compatibility with children and family
The Maltese Bichon is an excellent companion for families. Its gentle and playful nature makes it an ideal partner for older children. However, it is important to supervise interactions with very young children to avoid accidents due to its small size and fragility.
The food guide of the Maltais Bichon
The Maltese bichon, with its silky coat and small size, requires a balanced diet rich in nutrients to maintain its vitality and its overall health. Here are some essential points to consider to feed your Maltese bichon:
- Quality proteins: Proteins are essential for muscle development and general health. Protein sources such as chicken, fish and lamb are ideal for meeting the needs of the Maltese Bichon.
- Healthy fats: The fats provide a concentrated energy source and is crucial for healthy skin and coat. Omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids, present in high quality fish and oils, are particularly beneficial.
- Fibers: Fibers promote good digestion and contribute to intestinal health. Warm vegetables, fruits and grains are good sources of fiber.
- Vitamins and minerals: A balanced diet must include vitamins and minerals to support the dog's immune system and general health. Food supplements can be beneficial, but they must be administered under the supervision of a veterinarian.
It is essential to choose a diet adapted to the age, weight and activity level of your Maltese bichon. Always see a veterinarian for personalized advice.
Treaty recommendations
To complete the feeding of your Maltais Bichon, Marly & Dan offers a range of premium treats adapted to the needs of your four -legged companion. Here are some of the most recommended options:
- 100% salmon skin & coat: Rich in omega-3, they contribute to healthy skin and shiny coat. Perfect for maintaining your dog's immune and heart health system.
- Dental M-L: Help reduce plaque and tartar, contributing to better oral hygiene.
- Snacks joints: Enriched with glucosamine and chondroitin, these snacks support the health of the joints, essential for an active and muscular dog like the Maltais Bichon.
Marly & Dan treats are manufactured in France with natural and high quality ingredients, thus guaranteeing healthy and tasty snacks for your Maltais bichon. Give him the best by choosing Marly & Dan, a brand dedicated to excellence in animal nutrition.
Living conditions
The Maltese bichon does not support loneliness and its fur requires daily maintenance. Also, this dog is particularly suitable for apartment life or houses without garden. All types of families can accommodate a Maltese bichon, whether it is a family with young children or the elderly alone, as long as they are present to receive all the affection that these small dogs wish to give.
Health and maintenance
Despite what its small size might suggest, the Maltese bichon is a robust dog who rarely falls ill. It can very occasionally develop some problems such as eye infections or suffer from teeth and gums which are a little more fragile. Finally, he can also dislocate a ball joint. In addition, he does not appreciate humidity and cold. It is advisable to be careful in winter so that he does not attract a cold.
This small dog is subject to an annual moult that should be accompanied using an adapted diet, rich in vegetable fibers. To keep your magnificent white and silky coat, it is important to maintain it scrupulously. Brushing the Maltese Bichon must be done daily with a soft brush to avoid knots. The bath must be given every month with a specially designed shampoo for long -haired dogs. It is also recommended to regularly clean your eyes and ears to avoid infections.
The Maltese Bichon, at a glance
Faq
Absolutely ! The Maltese Bichon is a sweet and playful companion, perfect for children. His affectionate nature and his need to stay close to his masters make him an excellent friend for the youngest.
The Maltese Bichon can occasionally suffer from eye infections, dental problems and dislocation of the patella. Regular maintenance and visits to the veterinarian can help manage these conditions.
Yes, the Maltese Bichon is perfectly suited to apartment life. However, it requires regular outings to spend and does not support loneliness well.
The coat of the Maltese bichon must be brushed daily to avoid knots and tangles. A monthly bath with a suitable shampoo is recommended. It is also important to regularly clean your eyes and ears.